Dr. Mainzer Ecliptic Threader Earrings

Dr. Amy Mainzer is an iconic woman who has made a significant impact on the world through her groundbreaking work in the field of astronomy and space exploration. Born on January 2, 1974, in the United States, Dr. Mainzer has become a trailblazer and a role model for women in STEM fields.

 

Dr. Mainzer's passion for science and space began at a young age. She excelled academically and pursued her studies at Stanford University, where she earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Physics. She furthered her education at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech), where she obtained her Ph.D. in Astronomy.

 

Throughout her career, Amy has focused on studying asteroids and comets, aiming to understand their nature, composition, and potential risks they may pose to Earth. Her work has been instrumental in advancing our knowledge of these celestial bodies and developing strategies for planetary defense. She has made significant contributions to the field of infrared astronomy, utilizing innovative technologies to detect and characterize near-Earth objects.

 

One of Dr. Mainzer's most notable achievements is her leadership of the NEOWISE mission at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). NEOWISE, an extension of the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) mission, has been instrumental in discovering and tracking thousands of asteroids and comets, providing invaluable data for scientific research and planetary defense efforts.

 

However, it is her involvement in a groundbreaking project to prevent an asteroid collision that truly showcases Dr. Mainzer's impact. Recognizing the potential danger of a sizeable asteroid on a collision course with Earth, Dr. Mainzer played a key role in the development of a mission that involved blowing up the asteroid to divert its path. Through meticulous calculations, innovative technologies, and collaboration with international partner, Dr. Mainzer's team successfully executed the mission, averting a catastrophic event and saving countless lives.

 

Dr. Amy Mainzer's dedication, brilliance, and groundbreaking research have earned her numerous accolades and honors. She has become an inspiration for women and girls interested in pursuing careers in STEM, breaking barriers, and demonstrating the immense talent and potential that women possess in the field of astronomy and space science.

 

Dr. Mainzer's tireless efforts to understand and protect our planet from potential asteroid impacts, combined with her commitment to promoting diversity and inclusion in science, solidify her status as an iconic woman who has made a lasting impact on the world. Her work serves as a testament to the power of scientific inquiry and the vital role that women play in shaping our understanding of the universe and safeguarding our planet's future.

TOURMALINE
Birthstone: October
Zodiac Birthstone: Libra
Anniversary Gift: 17th
Birth Hour: 6:00AM

 

Tourmaline is a versatile and vibrant gemstone that possesses a rich history, intriguing lore, profound symbolism, and a wide array of healing properties. Here is a description that encompasses its various aspects:

 

With a fascinating history dating back centuries, tourmaline derives its name from the Sinhalese word "turmali," which means "mixed colors." This gemstone has been cherished by civilizations across the world for its striking color variations. Ancient Egyptian and Greek cultures revered tourmaline for its supposed ability to bring insight and protection during travels.

 

Tourmaline is known for its remarkable spectrum of hues, ranging from vibrant shades of pink, green, blue, and yellow to mesmerizing combinations and even black. This broad range of colors has endowed tourmaline with diverse symbolism and associations. In general, tourmaline is regarded as a stone of balance, harmony, and protection.

 

Throughout history, tourmaline has been attributed with numerous metaphysical properties and believed to possess healing energies. Physically, different colors of tourmaline are associated with specific benefits. For instance, pink tourmaline is said to promote emotional healing, enhance compassion, and alleviate stress and anxiety. Green tourmaline is thought to stimulate vitality, boost the immune system, and encourage growth and abundance.

 

Emotionally, tourmaline is believed to enhance emotional well-being, foster self-confidence, and provide a sense of grounding and stability. It is often sought after by those seeking to release negative energy, find inner peace, and cultivate a greater sense of self-love and acceptance. Tourmaline is also associated with promoting mental clarity, creativity, and spiritual growth.

 

In addition to its healing properties, tourmaline holds symbolic significance in various cultures. It is considered a stone of protection, guarding against negativity and electromagnetic radiation. Tourmaline is also associated with strengthening relationships, promoting harmony, and fostering a sense of unity among diverse individuals.

 

In contemporary times, tourmaline remains a popular gemstone choice for jewelry due to its vivid colors and versatility. It is frequently used in rings, necklaces, earrings, and bracelets, both as a decorative gem and as a personal talisman for its metaphysical properties.

 

Whether admired for its aesthetic beauty, esteemed for its historical significance, or cherished for its spiritual properties, tourmaline continues to captivate and inspire. Its vibrant colors, combined with its healing and symbolic qualities, make it a gemstone cherished by individuals seeking balance, protection, and a deeper connection to their inner selves.

BLUE TOPAZ
Birthstone: December
Zodiac Birthstone: Libra
Anniversary Gift: 4th
Birth Day of the Week: Sunday
Birth Hour: 4:00PM

Blue topaz is a captivating gemstone with a rich history, intriguing lore, and a range of symbolic meanings. This gemstone, with its mesmerizing blue hue, has captured the imagination of civilizations throughout time. Blue topaz is a variety of topaz, a silicate mineral composed of aluminum and fluorine.

 

In terms of its history, blue topaz can be traced back to ancient times. It was highly prized by ancient Egyptians, who believed it to possess protective powers. They associated blue topaz with their sun god Ra, considering it a symbol of divine radiance and protection against harm. In other cultures, blue topaz was revered as a stone of truth and wisdom, believed to enhance communication and self-expression.

 

In terms of symbolism, blue topaz is often associated with calmness, tranquility, and emotional balance. Its serene blue color is reminiscent of the peacefulness of the sky and the ocean. Blue topaz is said to promote harmony, clarity of thought, and a sense of inner peace. It is believed to soothe emotional turmoil, alleviate stress, and promote relaxation.

 

In the realm of healing properties, blue topaz is thought to have both physical and psychological benefits. Physically, it is believed to have a calming effect on the body, easing tension and promoting a sense of well-being. It is also said to have a positive impact on the respiratory system, aiding in respiratory conditions and allergies.

 

Psychologically, blue topaz is thought to enhance communication skills, promoting self-expression and articulation. It is believed to stimulate creativity and inspire confidence, helping individuals express their thoughts and emotions more effectively. Blue topaz is also associated with enhancing intuition and promoting mental clarity, making it a valuable stone for those seeking mental and emotional balance.

 

Overall, blue topaz is a gemstone that combines beauty, history, and metaphysical properties. Its soothing blue color, combined with its calming and balancing effects, makes it a popular choice for jewelry and a stone of choice for those seeking emotional healing and spiritual growth. Whether worn as a personal adornment or used in meditation and energy work, blue topaz carries with it a sense of serenity and clarity that can positively influence one's well-being.

GREEN GARNET
Birthstone: January
Zodiac Birthstone: Capricorn
Anniversary Gift: 2nd
Birth Hour: 11:00AM

Green garnet, also known as tsavorite garnet, is a captivating gemstone that exhibits a beautiful green color reminiscent of lush forests and vibrant foliage. With a rich history, intriguing lore, and a range of symbolic meanings, green garnet has become a sought-after gemstone for both its aesthetic appeal and its metaphysical properties.

 

The history of green garnet dates back centuries. It was first discovered in the late 1960s in Tanzania by British gemologist Campbell Bridges. The gemstone was named "tsavorite" in honor of the Tsavo National Park in Kenya. Since its discovery, tsavorite garnet has gained popularity and is now highly regarded in the world of gemstones.

 

In terms of lore and symbolism, green garnet is often associated with growth, prosperity, and vitality. Its lush green color is reminiscent of nature's abundance and is believed to bring about a sense of renewal and rejuvenation. Green garnet is also associated with the heart chakra, symbolizing love, compassion, and spiritual healing.

 

Green garnet is thought to have various healing properties, both physical and emotional. Physically, it is believed to support the immune system, promoting overall well-being and vitality. It is also said to have a positive impact on the respiratory system and can aid in the treatment of respiratory ailments. Additionally, green garnet is believed to support healthy metabolism and assist in the detoxification process.

 

Emotionally, green garnet is considered a stone of emotional balance and harmony. It is said to alleviate feelings of stress, anxiety, and depression, promoting a sense of calm and tranquility. Green garnet is also believed to enhance creativity, intuition, and spiritual growth, helping individuals connect with their inner wisdom and explore their true potential.

 

As a gemstone, green garnet is highly regarded for its exceptional brilliance and durability, making it suitable for various types of jewelry. Its vibrant green color adds a touch of elegance and vitality to any piece. Whether worn as a personal adornment or used in energy work and meditation, green garnet carries with it a sense of vibrancy, healing, and connection to the natural world.

 

Overall, green garnet is a gemstone that combines beauty, symbolism, and healing properties. Its vibrant green color and association with growth and vitality make it a cherished gemstone among those seeking emotional balance, physical well-being, and a deeper connection with nature.

PEARLS
Birthstone: June
Zodiac Birthstone: Gemini
Anniversary Gift: 30th
Birth Day of the Week: Monday

 

Origin
The history of pearls dates back to 2,206 BCE when a Chinese historian first recorded their existence. These gemstones have been highly regarded for thousands of years, however, they differ significantly from the average gemstone.  

 

Natural vs. Cultured

While popular stones, such as sapphires & diamonds, form as minerals underground, pearls are the only jewel that comes from a living creature! They develop organically inside various species of freshwater and saltwater mollusks. They are created when mollusks sense an irritant and respond by layering pearly substances to protect themselves. Over time, these layers accumulate (every grain of sand can be seen as an irritant to a mollusk), resulting in a concentric structure of energy and safeguarding.  In essence, pearls are considered gems, but they are not stones.

The premature death of oysters in the wild are one of the main factors that make natural pearls an incredible rarity - it takes 100,000+ animals to create a single strand!

It was around this time that the cultured pearl was developed as a way to combat the increasingly high prices of natural pearls. 

Kokichi Mikimoto, credited with being the first to successfully cultivate  is recognized as the pioneer of cultured pearls, credited with being the first person to successfully cultivate these exquisite gems. In 1878, he embarked on a systematic exploration of methods to develop pearls within his own oyster beds. Through nearly two decades of persistent experimentation, he eventually achieved his breakthrough and was granted a patent for cultured pearls in 1896. This groundbreaking achievement had a profound impact on the pearl industry.

Mikimoto's discovery not only met the global demand for pearls in a more sustainable manner, but it also had repercussions for the natural pearl market. As people began to embrace these more affordable and uniformly shaped pearls, the demand for natural pearls diminished. Mikimoto once expressed his dream of adorning the necks of women worldwide with pearls, a vision that many would argue he successfully realized.

Cultured pearls are made using the same process as a natural pearl, only the irritant is deliberately inserted into the oyster through human intervention. The oysters used to create cultured pearls are kept in controlled environments that increase the survival rate of the oyster. These factors allow oyster farmers to create high quality pearls at a much faster rate, thus creating an affordable market for pearls. Ultimately, the only difference between natural and cultured pearls is the way the irritant makes its way into the animal's muscle tissue. Cultured pearls are grown inside the animal in the same way as their natural equivalent and therefore create gemstones of the same quality. In fact, the cultivation process of cultured pearls has experienced such incredible technological advances over the past decade that some consider them to be higher quality than those grown naturally! And it's a good thing cultured pearls have come so far - according to the American Gem Society, most of the ocean's natural pearls have already been collected by oyster divers. There are very few, if any, left in the seas to harvest anymore. 

Even more, pearls are the only gemstone that is collected without undergoing cutting, shaping, or artificial alterations. They are formed by living creatures and carry with them their inherent consciousness and profound significance. Pearls serve as a constant reminder that we possess the power of protection within ourselves and the knowledge necessary to maintain balance and security. Like the mollusk, we possess intuitive wisdom, and it is through this wisdom that marvelous creations can manifest.

Symbolism & The Moon

Pearls, particularly freshwater varieties, can take on diverse and unconventional shapes. However, the most commonly sought-after form are  the round, white versions, which strongly resemble the moon. Consequently, numerous cultures have associated pearls with the moon due to their shape and their connection to the ocean. In ancient Vedic texts, pearls are believed to be born from the Earth's waters and the powers of heaven, fertilized by a flash of lightning. They are considered the daughters of the Moon. In Western cultures, pearls are associated with the planet Venus in astrology, as both pearls and the goddess of love emerged from the sea.

Symbolism & Tears

Pearls also have a watery association because of their shape. In ancient Japan, pearls were believed to be the tears of mythical creatures. In ancient Greece, they were regarded as the tears of the gods. In Christianity, they were even referred to as the tears of Eve. In the Koran, pearls symbolize the perfection found in paradise. Vedic texts consider pearls to be the daughters of the moon, formed through the union of earth and heaven by a flash of lightning.

Pearl Symbolism & Wealth

In ancient times, the high cost of flawless pearls led to a peculiar spell believed to bring wealth. The caster would select an exceptionally fine pearl, infuse it with the desire for riches, and then discard it into a rubbish heap. The belief behind this sympathetic magic practice was that only someone wealthy would be able to throw away such a valuable item.

The rarity and expense of pearls have also given rise to common expressions still used today. In the Bible, Matthew 7:6 warns against casting "pearls before swine," meaning not to waste valuable things on those who cannot appreciate them. The phrase "pearls of wisdom" is frequently used to refer to valuable advice or counsel. In the millennia before pearl cultivation, finding and harvesting pearls was extremely challenging. When wisdom is shared, it should be treasured like a rare pearl.

This idea extends beyond antiquated notions from over a hundred years ago. Western cultures still associate the color white with innocence and purity, which, in turn, are linked to weddings. As white gems, pearls continue to be popular gifts for brides. In fact, it is said that pearls can prevent newlywed brides from crying. 

 

Birthstones
Pearls are the modern birthstone for June in Western cultures, further cementing their association with the ideal month for weddings and brides. The gemstone is the birthstone for the Gemini zodiac, as well.                                                                                                                                                                     

 

 

Caring for pearl gemstones requires a gentle touch and proper maintenance to preserve their natural beauty and luster. Here is a description of care instructions for pearls:

 

1. Avoid contact with chemicals: Pearls are delicate gemstones that can be easily damaged by chemicals, including perfume, hairspray, and cosmetics. It is recommended to apply these substances before wearing your pearls to minimize contact. Additionally, avoid exposing pearls to household cleaning agents or chlorinated water.

 

2. Keep pearls away from direct heat and sunlight: Prolonged exposure to direct heat or sunlight can cause pearls to become dull and lose their luster. It is advisable to store your pearls in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight and extreme temperature changes.

 

3. Handle pearls with care: Pearls are susceptible to scratches and damage, so it's important to handle them gently. Avoid dropping or knocking your pearl jewelry against hard surfaces. When putting on or removing pearl jewelry, do it over a soft surface to prevent accidental damage.

 

4. Clean pearls with a soft cloth: After wearing your pearls, gently wipe them with a soft, lint-free cloth to remove any dirt or perspiration. Avoid using abrasive materials or harsh chemicals, as they can harm the surface of the pearls. If necessary, you can dampen the cloth slightly with water, but make sure to dry the pearls thoroughly afterwards.

 

5. Store pearls separately: To prevent scratches or tangling, store your pearls separately from other jewelry items. Consider keeping them in a soft pouch or a lined jewelry box with individual compartments. Avoid storing pearls in airtight containers, as they require some moisture to maintain their luster.

 

6. Wear pearls regularly: Pearls benefit from being worn regularly, as the natural oils from your skin help keep them moisturized and enhance their shine. However, be mindful when wearing pearls for activities that may subject them to excessive strain or impact, as they are relatively delicate gemstones.

 

7. Have pearls restrung periodically: Pearl strands should be restrung every few years to prevent the silk thread from weakening and breaking. This will help ensure the durability and longevity of your pearl jewelry.

 

By following these care instructions, you can maintain the beauty and quality of your pearl gemstones for years to come, allowing their timeless elegance to shine through on any occasion.

In theory, gold-filled jewelry should last a lifetime, however, it’s actual longevity depends a number of factors. The following care instructions will prolong your jewelry’s lifetime & keep it in optimal condition. 

Our pieces are relatively delicate & are not meant to be worn during harsh activities, such as sports, cleaning, gardening, etc.  

・Take your jewelry off when swimming in pools, hot tubs, or the ocean.  

Chlorine & salt water will degrade the metal, causing your jewelry to tarnish at an accelerated rate. However, wearing your gold-filled jewelry in the shower or bath is fine, as long you dry it off properly. 

・Apply makeup, lotion, hairspray, & perfume before you put on your jewelry.  

・Avoid excessive contact with sunscreen. The chemicals in sunscreen are harsh on most metals. 

・Take off your jewelry at the nail salon or when doing your nails at home. Nail polish remover is a harsh chemical that does not play well with gold-filled jewelry. 

・Take off your jewelry before participating in activities that will cause heavy sweating. Some people’s body chemistry (which is affected by many factors, including hormones, medications) is more harsh on jewelry than others. Only ~10% of people find their body does not pair well with gold jewelry, however, better safe than sorry! Removing your jewelry before working out, tanning, etc. will ensure your jewelry will remain in pristine condition.  

・Remove your jewelry before cleaning. Harsh chemicals found in cleaning products, such as bleach, can degrade even the strongest of metals.  

 

・Clean your jewelry as soon as it starts to look dingy.  

▹ Soak your jewelry in a bath of lukewarm water & mild dish soap for 10-15 minutes.  

▹ Use a soft cloth to wipe your jewelry off, pat it dry, then lay it out until it is fully dry before wearing or storing it.  

▹ For a deep clean that will remove dirt from your jewelry’s nooks & crannies you can use a soft brush, such as a child’s toothbrush.  

▹ Our favorite jewelry cleaning tool is the ultrasonic jewelry cleaner, which removes dirt & grime by vibrating your jewelry in a warm water + soapy solution.  

 

For more information on how to care for your jewelry visit our FAQ page & our 14k gold fill blog posts ☺︎ 

When it comes to quality and durability in jewelry, 14k gold fill metals are an exceptional choice. Let's explore what makes gold fill a top-notch option for those seeking the beauty and longevity of gold without the hefty price tag.

 

What is 14k Gold Fill?

Gold fill is crafted by bonding a thick layer of 14k gold to a base metal core, typically brass or copper. Through a specialized process, the gold is mechanically bonded to the base metal, creating a durable and long-lasting material that shares the same qualities as solid gold. This bonding process ensures that the gold layer will not flake off or peel over time, providing you with a lasting piece of jewelry.

Quality and Durability:

With its substantial gold layer, gold fill jewelry is your best alternative to solid gold. Its composition allows it to withstand daily wear without losing its shine or beauty. Unlike gold-plated jewelry, which has a thin layer of gold applied through electroplating, gold fill offers superior longevity and resistance to tarnishing. It's also hypoallergenic, making it an excellent option for those with sensitive skin.

 

Longevity and Care:

Gold fill jewelry, with proper care, can last a lifetime. It is highly resistant to tarnishing, ensuring that your piece maintains its radiant appearance. However, there are certain circumstances where tarnishing can occur, such as exposure to harsh chemicals, perspiration, or high humidity. To avoid tarnishing, we recommend removing your gold fill jewelry before swimming, exercising, or applying perfumes or lotions. Storing it in a jewelry box or airtight bag when not in use will also help preserve its shine.

 

Perfect for Everyday Wear:

One of the standout qualities of gold fill jewelry is its suitability for everyday wear. If you're someone who prefers to keep their jewelry on while showering, sleeping, or participating in daily activities, pieces made with gold fill are ideal. Their durability ensures that they can withstand the rigors of daily life while maintaining their integrity and beauty.

 

Affordability and Value:

Gold fill jewelry offers the perfect balance between affordability and quality. It provides the same durability and luster as solid gold, but at a more accessible price point. This makes it an excellent investment for those seeking long-lasting, precious metal jewelry without breaking the bank.

 

If you'd like to delve further into the details of gold fill and its benefits, we invite you to visit our FAQ's and Jewelry 101 pages. There, you'll find comprehensive information about gold fill and its exceptional qualities. Visit the additional information sections on this page for a comparison of solid gold, gold fill, gold vermeil, & gold plated metals, as well as a detailed description of how to properly care for your gold filled jewelry.

 

Choose the brilliance and longevity of 14k gold fill jewelry, and enjoy the beauty of gold without compromise. Elevate your style and indulge in affordable luxury with Saul & Saul Designs.

Comparing Solid Gold, Gold Fill, Gold Vermeil, & Gold Plate

When it comes to choosing the right gold jewelry, it's essential to understand the key differences between various gold metals. Let's explore the qualities of solid gold, gold fill, gold vermeil, and gold plate, empowering you to make an informed decision.

 

Solid Gold:

Solid gold is the pinnacle of luxury and durability. It is composed entirely of gold, typically 24k (pure gold) or a lower karatage such as 18k or 14k, mixed with other alloys for added strength and durability. Solid gold jewelry carries inherent value, longevity, and resistance to tarnishing. It offers a timeless beauty that stands the test of time.

 

Gold Fill:

Gold fill jewelry provides an excellent alternative to solid gold. It consists of a thick layer of 14k gold mechanically bonded to a base metal core, typically brass or copper. This bonding process ensures the gold layer will not flake off or wear away easily. Gold fill jewelry offers exceptional durability, lasting shine, and is hypoallergenic, making it suitable for those with sensitive skin. It provides the same quality and longevity as solid gold at a more affordable price point.

 

Gold Vermeil:

Gold vermeil is created by plating a layer of gold, usually 24k or 22k, onto a sterling silver base. Vermeil jewelry offers a luxurious appearance with the warmth and radiance of gold. It is an excellent option for those seeking a higher gold content while enjoying the affordability of sterling silver. However, it is essential to note that vermeil jewelry may require occasional re-plating over time to maintain its golden luster.

 

Gold Plate:

Gold plate jewelry is created by electroplating a thin layer of gold onto a base metal, such as brass or copper. The gold layer in gold plate jewelry is relatively thin compared to other gold metals. While it offers an affordable way to enjoy the look of gold, gold plate jewelry may wear off or tarnish over time, revealing the base metal underneath. It requires careful handling and occasional re-plating to maintain its appearance.

 

In summary, solid gold is the epitome of luxury and durability, while gold fill provides a comparable level of quality and longevity at a more affordable price. Gold vermeil offers a higher gold content on a sterling silver base, and gold plate provides a more budget-friendly option with a thinner layer of gold. Each metal has its unique benefits and considerations, allowing you to choose the perfect balance of quality, value, and style for your personal preferences.

 

At Saul & Saul Designs, we are committed to offering exceptional quality and craftsmanship, whether you choose solid gold or gold fill. Discover the beauty and allure of our handcrafted jewelry, designed to elevate your style with lasting elegance.

Proper care is essential to maintain the beauty and longevity of your gold-filled jewelry. Follow these simple guidelines to ensure your pieces retain their radiance and charm for years to come:

 

1. Keep it Clean:

Regularly clean your gold-filled jewelry to remove dirt, oils, and residue that can accumulate over time. Use a soft, non-abrasive cloth or a mild jewelry cleaner specifically formulated for gold. Gently wipe the surface of your jewelry to restore its shine and luster.

 

2. Avoid Harsh Chemicals:

Protect your gold-filled jewelry from exposure to harsh chemicals, including household cleaners, chlorine, and beauty products such as lotions and perfumes. These substances can damage the protective layer of gold and cause tarnishing. Be sure to remove your jewelry before swimming, cleaning, or applying any personal care products.

 

3. Handle with Care:

Treat your gold-filled jewelry with care to prevent scratching or damage. Avoid storing it alongside other jewelry pieces that may cause friction or abrasion. When not in use, store your jewelry in a separate compartment or a soft pouch to prevent tangling and minimize exposure to air and moisture.

 

4. Remove During Activities:

To prolong the life of your gold-filled jewelry, it's best to remove it during activities that may subject it to excessive wear or impact. Take off your jewelry before engaging in strenuous exercise, sports, or any activity that may expose it to potential damage.

 

5. Protect from Moisture:

Excessive exposure to moisture, including water, sweat, and humidity, can lead to tarnishing of gold-filled jewelry. Avoid wearing your jewelry in the shower, sauna, or while participating in water-related activities. Additionally, remove your jewelry before bedtime to prevent moisture buildup during sleep.

 

6. Seek Professional Help:

If your gold-filled jewelry requires extensive cleaning or restoration, it is advisable to consult a professional jeweler. They have the expertise and tools to effectively clean and polish your jewelry, ensuring its longevity and maintaining its original brilliance.

 

By following these care instructions, your gold-filled jewelry will remain a cherished piece for years to come. Remember, proper care and maintenance are crucial to preserving its beauty and allowing you to enjoy its elegance every day.

 

If you would like to learn more about caring for your gold-filled jewelry or have additional questions, please visit our FAQ's or Jewelry 101 page for detailed information and tips.